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Guppy, Poecilia reticulata

Livebearers · Poecilia

Guppy

Poecilia reticulata · Trinidad and northern Venezuela

Photo: Holger Krisp, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) is a freshwater fish from Trinidad and northern Venezuela, where it lives in stream habitat. Adults reach about 5 cm (2 in). Keep it at 22–28 °C (72–82 °F) and pH 7–8.5, in calm water. It is peaceful and does best in a group of 3 or more. It eats most foods: flakes, small pellets and frozen foods.

At a glance

Water temperature

22–28 °C 72–82 °F

pH

7–8.5 hard, alkaline water

Adult size

5 cm 2 in

Swims

Top and mid-water mostly at the surface

Keep together

3 or more a shoal feels safe

Current

Calm still or slow water

Food

Eats most foods

Temperament

Peaceful

≈ Every value here is an estimate from typical hobby ranges. We're checking them against sources.

Where it comes from

Home water

Trinidad and northern Venezuela

Lives in stream habitat.

Shaded: the countries it comes from. Map: Natural Earth.

Tank mates

Checked against a roomy 300 L planted tank with low flow and plenty of caves. Your own tank may change the answer: try it in Your tanks.

In the hobby

In stock now

Not in stock at any store we track.

From keepers

Expect fry within a month.

Questions keepers ask

How big does a Guppy get?

About 5 cm (2 in) as an adult.

What temperature does a Guppy need?

22–28 °C (72–82 °F).

What pH does a Guppy need?

pH 7–8.5.

Does a Guppy need to be kept in a group?

Yes. Keep at least 3.

Is the Guppy aggressive?

No. It is peaceful with fish that suit the same water.

What does a Guppy eat?

It eats most foods: flakes, small pellets and frozen foods.

Where does the Guppy come from?

Trinidad and northern Venezuela.

What fish can live with a Guppy?

Good tank mates include Candy stripe (L015), Leopard frog (L134), Amano shrimp, Boeseman's rainbowfish, Bolivian ram.

All the numbers

Temperature min (°C)22 Estimate
Temperature max (°C)28 Estimate
pH min7 Estimate
pH max8.5 Estimate
Adult size (cm)5 Estimate
FlowLow Estimate
Habitatstream Estimate
Smallest happy group3 Estimate
TemperamentPeaceful Estimate
DietOmnivore Estimate
Behaviour tagslong_fins Estimate
Typical price min (CAD)2 Estimate
Typical price max (CAD)8 Estimate

Some values are estimates from typical hobby ranges and haven't been checked against a source yet.

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