Save the Little Fish

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Dwarf neon rainbowfish, Melanotaenia praecox

Rainbowfish · Melanotaenia

Dwarf neon rainbowfish

Melanotaenia praecox · Mamberamo River basin, New Guinea

Photo: Raimond Spekking, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Dwarf neon rainbowfish (Melanotaenia praecox) is a freshwater fish from Mamberamo River basin, New Guinea, where it lives in stream habitat. Adults reach about 6 cm (2.4 in). Keep it at 24–28 °C (75–82 °F) and pH 6.5–7.5, with a gentle current. It is peaceful and does best in a group of 6 or more. It eats most foods: flakes, small pellets and frozen foods.

At a glance

Water temperature

24–28 °C 75–82 °F

pH

6.5–7.5 neutral water

Adult size

6 cm 2.4 in

Swims

Mid-water and top mostly in open water

Keep together

6 or more a shoal feels safe

Current

Gentle a steady gentle flow

Food

Eats most foods

Temperament

Peaceful

≈ Every value here is an estimate from typical hobby ranges. We're checking them against sources.

Where it comes from

Home water

Mamberamo River basin, New Guinea

Mamberamo

Lives in stream habitat.

The dot is placed on its home rivers, not an exact collecting site. Map: Natural Earth.

Tank mates

Checked against a roomy 300 L planted tank with moderate flow and plenty of caves. Your own tank may change the answer: try it in Your tanks.

In the hobby

In stock now

Not in stock at any store we track.

Tanks with this fish

No shared tanks have this fish yet. Share yours from Your tanks.

From keepers

Notes appear here when a keeper shares a tank with this fish and writes about it.

Questions keepers ask

How big does a Dwarf neon rainbowfish get?

About 6 cm (2.4 in) as an adult.

What temperature does a Dwarf neon rainbowfish need?

24–28 °C (75–82 °F).

What pH does a Dwarf neon rainbowfish need?

pH 6.5–7.5.

Does a Dwarf neon rainbowfish need to be kept in a group?

Yes. Keep at least 6.

Is the Dwarf neon rainbowfish aggressive?

No. It is peaceful with fish that suit the same water.

What does a Dwarf neon rainbowfish eat?

It eats most foods: flakes, small pellets and frozen foods.

Where does the Dwarf neon rainbowfish come from?

Mamberamo River basin, New Guinea.

What fish can live with a Dwarf neon rainbowfish?

Good tank mates include Candy stripe (L015), Leopard frog (L134), Amano shrimp, Bolivian ram, Bronze corydoras.

All the numbers

Temperature min (°C)24 Estimate
Temperature max (°C)28 Estimate
pH min6.5 Estimate
pH max7.5 Estimate
Adult size (cm)6 Estimate
FlowModerate Estimate
Habitatstream Estimate
Smallest happy group6 Estimate
TemperamentPeaceful Estimate
DietOmnivore Estimate
Typical price min (CAD)6 Estimate
Typical price max (CAD)12 Estimate

Some values are estimates from typical hobby ranges and haven't been checked against a source yet.

Other Melanotaenia